Our Fairlady: The Nissan Z-Cars
For over fifty years, Nissan’s Z-Car coupes have been delivering affordable thrills in the UK, from 240Z to 370Z – Footman James explores the Fairlady Z recipe for success.
What springs to mind when you think of 1969? For some, Neil Armstrong’s first steps on the moon; for others, The Beatles’ final steps across Abbey Road. But the final year of the swinging sixties also saw a giant leap for Nissan, with the launch of a sports car series that would boost the manufacturer’s image over the following decades.
Sold in the UK as the Datsun 240Z, and later 260Z, the first ‘S30’ generation of Z-car had more than a passing resemblance to another star of the sixties – Jaguar’s E-Type FHC. Beneath the long bonnet, sloping roofline and recessed headlights, the S30 even took inspiration from the Jaguar’s straight-six manual configuration. Here was another successful Japanese cover version of an existing European formula… Over the next six years, over 600,000 first-gen Zs were sold worldwide – more than enough to warrant a second edition.
Conquering the American market was always high on Nissan’s agenda, demonstrated with the second generation S130 of 1978. Known to most as the Datsun 280ZX, it was a larger, more refined total redesign, retaining the 2.8-litre engine seen in the final first-gen models. Period road tests noted the new lardier Z’s blunted performance, but Nissan had done enough to scoop US title Motor Trend’s Import Car of the Year award.